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Hohenwerfen
The
former fortification dating from the 11th century towers high above the
Salzach Valley. Hohenwerfen served Salzburg's rulers, the
prince-archbishops, not only as a military base but also as a residential
and hunting retreat.Alternatively it was used as a state prison and therefore had a
somewhat sinister reputation. Its prison walls have witnessed the tragic fate of many
'criminals' who spent their days there - maybe their last - under inhuman conditions,
and, periodically, various highly ranked noblemen have also been imprisoned there including
Rulers such as Archbishop Adalbert III (1198), Graf Albert von Friesach (1253), the
Styrian governor Siegmund (1525) and Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau (1611).
Nowadays this mighty bastion functions as an adventure castle for its visitors.
Among the numerous attractions offered by this exciting fortress are guided tours
through the fortress showing its extensive weapon collection, the historical
Salzburg Falconry with the falconry museum as well as a stylish fortress tavern.
The historic Falconry Center is a special attraction, offering daily flight demonstrations
by various birds of prey.
 Vienna (11
October 2000) - The Austrian Mint in Vienna has released the fourth 500
schilling silver commemorative in its six-coin series, Castles of Austria.
The new coin is dedicated to the impressive castle of Hohenwerfen in the
province of Salzburg.The
obverse, designed by the Chief Engraver of the Austrian Mint, Thomas Pesendorfer, shows a view of the castle perched dramatically on its
mountainous height. The long, diagonal approach through several gates in
the curtain walls can be clearly distinguished. This was an important
feature of the castle's defenses.
The
reverse shows a scene from mediaeval falconry. The falconer in period
costume with protective leather gloves swings a lure to entice the falcon
back from its flight. Mint engraver, Herbert Waehner, has designed his
subject to fit the round surface of the coin perfectly.
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