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| The Maestro The end of 1955 saw the withdrawal of Mercedes from Grand Prix racing. Moss went to drive for Maserati while Fangio moved over to Ferrari. Driving a Ferrari based on the Lancia D50 Fangio
scored several victories including the opener in Argentina and the German Grand Prix at
the Nurburgring. The title fight went down to
the wire and would be decided at Monza. Fangio was
leading in points but both Jean Behra and new boy Peter Collins still had a shot if either
one of them could win the race and set the fastest lap. Harry Schell blasted into the lead
in a Connaught but soon had to retire. Moss assumed the lead and was followed by Fangio
and Collins. Fangio's title hope turned for the worse when he suffered steering failure,
but he was saved when Collins sacrificed his own title chances when he stopped to hand
over his car to Fangio. It was said at the time that Collins might have thought that he
would have other opportunities in the future while Fangio would soon be ending his
legendary career, yet the generosity of this act cannot be overlooked. Fangio would finish
a solid second and clinch his fourth World Championship. 1957 started the same as the
previous year for Fangio with a victory in Argentina, this time driving a Maserati. Moss
had moved to Vanwall but they were not ready for the first race. Hawthorn and his friend
Collins had teamed up at Ferrari. Monaco saw a crash that took out the cars of Moss,
Collins and Hawthorn allowing Fangio an easy win. The star of the race was Jack Brabham
pushing his car to the finish line and scoring a sixth place finish for the small Cooper.
Fangio scored another victory at Reims while Moss won a well received victory at Aintree. This brought the championship to the German Grand Prix at the
Nurburgring. It was generally acknowledge by the Grand Prix Circus that this would be
Fangio's last season. He was determined to finish on top.Fangio and Hawthorn qualified
one-two and the race looked set for an epic battle. The Maserati of Fangio started the
race on half tanks and it was incumbent on him to build a large enough margin that would
allow him to pit yet retain his lead. This he started top do, blistering the track at a
record pace but Hawthorn and Collins in the Ferraris had other ideas. On the twelfth lap
Fangio dove into the pits. Even though everyone in the Maserati pits was prepared the
pitstop cost Fangio the lead when both Collins and Hawthorn thundered past. Finally the
work was done and Fangio re-entered the fray. The
Rise of British Racing Green The British Grand Prix of 1957 saw a full complement
of British Racing Green including three Vanwalls driven by Moss, The 1958 season started without one of its most
famous names when Maserati decided top call it quits. Ferrari had a new model, the 246
Dino, for their drivers Hawthorn, Collins and the rising Italian star Luigi Musso. Vanwall
had Moss, Brooks and Stuart Lewis-Evans once again while Cooper retained Brabham and Roy
Salvadori. Beginning this season the cars were required to use gasoline instead of alcohol
or methane. In between the first two races there was a time span
of four months. The Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort had an all British race car podium with Moss the victor in a Vanwall followed by Schell and Behra in BRMs. The next race, the Belgian Grand Prix at Spa was won by Tony Brooks who's fluid driving style seemed to compliment this circuit of broad high speed corners. The French Grand Prix saw both triumph and tragedy with Hawthorn scoring the first victory by Ferrari since 1956 and the death of Luigi Musso ending the great Italian line of succession. The race also marked the final race in Fangio's great career.
The championship race now had a third player Tony Brooks. The fight moved on to Portugal. Here Moss was in command but a mistake by Moss and his sense of honor conspired to give his rival, Hawthorn the 6 points he needed to stay in the lead for the championship. Moss misread a pit sign that read HAW-REC to mean HAW-REG or regular missing the fact that his rival had just scored one point for setting the lap record. The other incident concerned allegations that Hawthorn pushed his car when it stopped on the course, which would have resulted in disqualification. Moss came to his defense and the points were restored. Two years later the same fate would befall Moss but no one spoke in his defense, the world of racing has changed.
Hawthorn retired from racing in December only to be killed in a road accident in January of the following year. Motor racing is a dangerous sport, it always will be. To write about racing, you cannot deny that the possibility of injury or death is always close by. We must not allow ourselves to be hardened by it. The drivers of yesteryear were a much closer bunch for a myriad of reasons and were deeply effected by each death. We, the fans, should revel in their skill and daring yet mourn their loss. Chris Nixon wrote a wonderful book, "Mon Ami Mate", about racing in the fifties, using the friendship of Hawthorn and Collins as its central theme. I could not recommend a book more strongly. Dennis David
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