The Men
from Down Under The 1966 season would be the first under the new 3-liter formula and as always at
the beginning of a new formula the results would go to the most resourceful. The scramble
was on for the British teams to secure new power plants for the new season. Cooper bought
their engines from Maserati as did Rob Walker. Bruce McLaren left Cooper to establish his
own team and adapted Ford V8s originally intended for Indianapolis. Ferrari
would have a new V12 while Lotus and BRM, left without an engine supplier following
Coventry's withdrawal, were forced to settle for modified Climax and BRM V8 engines bored
out to 2-liters respectively. Dan Gurney left Brabham to his own team, All-American
Racers. Brabham as usual going his own way commissioned Repco, an Australian parts
manufacturer, to produce a new V8. Following the guidelines laid down by Brabham the
engine was sturdy, light and compact. To replace Gurney, Brabham promoted Denny Hulme to
number two.
Monaco was the scene for the first race of the new
formula and saw Clark on the pole.
The race was won by Stewart who was followed across the
line by Surtees.
The next race at Spa was marred by wet conditions that caused eight cars
to leave the track including a serious crash by Stewart that found him trapped in his car.
Fortunately his injuries were minor and the race was won by Surtees after fighting off a
charge by Rindt in his Cooper-Maserati. On the surface Surtees looked like a strong
challenger for the title that year only to succumb to internal strife at Ferrari that
resulted in his departure from the team.
Surtees would later regret his departure from the
Italian team. Brabham, after early season problems came in to his own in the middle races,
scoring victories at Reims, Brands Hatch, Zandvoort and the Nurburgring.
Monza saw a fluke
victory by the Ferrari team and Ludovico Scarfiotti. Because of the failure by any of his
challengers to garner significant points, Brabham clinched his third title. Clark would
return to victory at Watkins Glen with the season closer going to Surtees, now driving a
Cooper. The inaugural season of the new formula was won by Brabham more as the result of
solid engineering rather than technical brilliance.
Cosworth Lotus struggled in
1966 but for the coming year they were able to persuade Ford to invest in a brand new
engine, built by the British firm Cosworth, that would come to dominate Formula 1. A V-8 configuration was selected and initial opinion questioned whether Ford was out of its league. Most observers felt that a 12 cylinder engine would be bare minimum required for the 3 liter Formula and BRM continued with their 16 but the 8 cylinder had many adherents back in Detroit. Colin Chapman was also in favor of a V8 which could be made smaller and lighter. Like the previous year's Type 43 the new car would have a monocoque chassis where the engine served as a stressed member. Designed by Maurice Phillippe to work hand in hand with the new engine the Lotus 49 was kept as simple as possible. The main connection between the engine and the chassis was via two bolts spaced 9 inches apart at the bottom of the monocoque with additional connections at the reinforced cam covers. In
initial trials with the new engine Clark required additional bracing placed behind his
seat to support his head under acceleration. If that were not enough Chapman signed former
World Champion Graham Hill to partner Clark in a new "super" team. Hill had been
with BRM for seven years and in his own words felt that he better move on "in
case they painted me over."
Stewart became number one at BRM joined at different
points of the season by Mike Spence, Richard Attwood, Chris Irwin and Piers Courage.
Ferrari would have New Zealander Chris Amon joining Bandini full-time while Rindt was
joined by Pedro Rodriguez at Cooper. Brabham continued with himself and Denny Hulme doing
the driving. Honda was surprisingly to convince Surtees into joining their now British
based team. It must be remembered that at this point in in his career Surtees was at the
top tier of drivers along with Clark, Hill and Stewart. The
season opened at Kyalami, South Africa. The sensation of the race was privateer John Love
who had to relinquish the lead after a late stop for fuel to race winner Rodriguez in a
Cooper. The next race at Monaco would tragically be remembered as the race that took the
life of popular Italian star Lorenzo Bandini just as he was beginning to make his mark.
The race was won by Hulme, ahead of Hill and Amon.
Zandvoort the next race would mark the
debut of the Lotus 49 Ford-Cosworth. Graham Hill gained the pole position but the race was
one by Clark. Spa saw Hill retire and Clark having to stop for a fouled plug. Dan Gurney
drove the beautiful but often unreliable Eagle-Weslake to its one and only victory. The
French Grand prix was held at on the Bugatti circuit at LeMans. Both Lotuses were forced
to retire after leading the race with broken transmissions leaving the victory to Brabham
who was followed in turn by his teammate Hulme. After leading much of the race at Silverstone, Hill suffered
a blown engine but the victory this time went to Clark. This was his fifth British Grand
Prix victory.
Nurburgring saw the both Lotus fail with suspension failures and Brabham led
Hulme to a one-two. Canada held its first Grand Prix and again the Lotus suffered
mechanical problems and the Brabham team scored another one-two but this time their roles
were reversed and Brabham took the checkered flag. Surtees convinced that drastic changes
must be made elected not to enter the race but instead to point to Monza. In five weeks he
had a new car built with the help of Eric Broadley of Lola. In a race long battle Surtees
beat Brabham over the line at Monza with his new lighter Honda which should go down in
Grand Prix history as a most remarkable achievement. The Italian fans realizing this great
feat showered Surtees with thunderous cheers of "Il Grande Gianni." Lotus while disappointed in their lack of results could look to the future which came at
Watkins Glen. Hill and Clark easily dominated practice and were so confident that if
either finished, victory would be in the cards. Before the race they flipped a coin and
Hill won. If they both finished he would be the winner. During the race Hill led Clark but
began to develop mechanical problems. Fearing that one of their rivals might sneak by and
claim what was rightfully theirs Clark passed Hill into the lead and on to victory. Hill
was able to limp on into second place and after the race Clark rush over to offer his
apologies for passing his friend. All was right with Lotus as they scored an important
one-two in front of all of the Ford brass. Clark again won in Mexico but Hulme with his
third place claimed the World Championship. A vastly underrated driver, he disdained self
promotion and allowed his driving to do his talking.